WhatsApp Business API

6
 mins read

Using WhatsApp API for Sending Messages

Written by
Team LimeChat
Published on
November 6, 2024

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“Automation applied to an efficient operation will magnify the efficiency.” — Bill Gates.

For businesses today, effective communication is key to building lasting relationships with customers. The challenge lies in delivering timely, relevant messages without overwhelming your team or compromising the personal touch that customers expect. This is where the WhatsApp API steps in. By automating routine interactions like order confirmations, promotional messages, and customer support inquiries the WhatsApp API allows businesses to operate more efficiently while maintaining a personalized customer experience.

From small businesses to large enterprises, utilising the WhatsApp API can significantly streamline communication workflows. Whether it’s keeping customers updated on their orders, sharing targeted offers, or resolving queries in real-time, the API helps ensure that every interaction feels timely and relevant.

In this guide, we’ll walk you through setting up and using the WhatsApp Business API step-by-step. We’ll also highlight how forward-thinking companies like Kapiva and Wow Skin Science have transformed customer engagement using LimeChat’s AI-powered solutions, automating their messaging workflows while driving better customer outcomes.

Getting Started with WhatsApp Business API

Setting up the WhatsApp Business API to send message is the first step toward streamlining customer communication. The process may seem technical, but it offers powerful capabilities for automating and managing messages once configured. Here’s how to get started:

  1. Setting up the WhatsApp Business Platform

To begin, you’ll need to create a Meta Developer Account. This account acts as the foundation for accessing WhatsApp’s API. It allows you to configure your business profile, manage API settings, and create a seamless connection between WhatsApp and your customer service workflows. Once your developer account is set up, you can explore the various API features designed for business communication.

  1. Creating a Meta Developer Account

This is the first significant step in unlocking the WhatsApp API’s potential. Registering on the Meta Developer platform gives you access to the tools and resources needed to integrate the API with your business systems. After registering, the next step is linking your business phone number to WhatsApp for Business to start sending messages.

  1. Completing Business Verification

Before you can fully utilize the API, WhatsApp requires business verification to ensure that your company is legitimate. This process involves submitting documentation to Meta for review and confirming that your business follows their guidelines. Verified enterprises gain access to WhatsApp’s features and build trust with their customers, as messages sent from verified accounts appear more official and credible.

  1. Hosting Options Available for WhatsApp Business API

When setting up the API, you must choose between two hosting options: the Cloud API and the On-Premises API.

  • Cloud API: Managed by Meta, this option is easier to set up and doesn’t require your business to manage infrastructure. It’s an excellent choice for businesses that prioritize simplicity and scalability.
  • On-Premises API: Offers more control over data management, making it suitable for businesses with specific privacy needs or those that prefer to host the API on their servers.

Each hosting option has its own advantages, and the right choice depends on your business size, budget, and technical requirements.

Essentials of WhatsApp Business Management API

Once you’ve set up the WhatsApp Business API to send message it’s time to dive into the core features that enable effective messaging automation. Managing access and optimizing API usage is critical to ensuring smooth communication and avoiding disruptions. Here’s what you need to know:

  1. Understanding Access Tokens

Access tokens are essential to authenticate and authorize API requests. There are three types of access tokens you should be familiar with:

  • System User Tokens: These are primarily used for long-term API access without requiring a business user’s interaction.
  • Business Integration Tokens: These are used for businesses to integrate their systems directly with WhatsApp.
  • User Access Tokens: These tokens are linked to individual users and are more suited for managing limited access to the API.

For businesses using LimeChat’s solution, generating and managing these tokens becomes simple, allowing seamless automation across different departments, such as marketing, sales, and customer support.

  1. Creating System Users and Generating Access Tokens

To ensure that your business can send messages via the WhatsApp API, system users must be created, and access tokens must be generated for these users. This allows your API to run continuously in the background, handling various customer interactions without manual intervention. LimeChat helps automate this process, making it easier for businesses to keep track of access rights and permissions.

  1. Rate Limits for API Usage

Every business needs to be aware of WhatsApp’s API rate limits, which dictate how many messages you can send within a given timeframe. These limits depend on the number of customers engaged with your business over the past 24 hours. If you exceed these limits, the risk of message delays or API throttling increases.

By working with LimeChat’s AI-powered platform, businesses can better manage their message rates, ensuring optimal message delivery without overwhelming their communication channels. 

For example, StayVista optimized their campaigns using LimeChat’s API solutions to manage customer outreach, resulting in a 400% YoY conversion increase without hitting rate limits.

Setting Up the WhatsApp Cloud API

Once your business is ready to implement WhatsApp’s messaging automation, the next step is to choose the hosting option that best fits your operational needs. Most companies opt for the Cloud API for its simplicity and ease of use. Here’s a breakdown of what to expect when setting it up:

  1. Steps to Start Using WhatsApp Cloud API

The Cloud API offers a hassle-free approach managed by Meta, which doesn’t require on-premise infrastructure. Here are the key steps to get started:

  • Sign up for the WhatsApp Business API via the Meta Developer platform.
  • Configure your business settings, including linking your WhatsApp phone number and setting up message templates.
  • Obtain your API credentials (App ID, API Key, and Authentication Token) to allow your system to send messages through WhatsApp.
  • Test your API integration to ensure your setup functions correctly before deploying it at scale.

Once you have completed these steps, your business can immediately begin sending automated messages, like order confirmations or shipping updates, using LimeChat’s GPT-powered bots.

  1. Differences Between Cloud and On-Premises API

Understanding the differences between Cloud API and On-Premises API helps in making an informed decision:

Cloud API:

  • Fully managed by Meta.
  • No need to maintain your servers or infrastructure.
  • Ideal for businesses looking for scalability without the overhead of technical maintenance.

On-Premises API:

  • Requires businesses to host the API on their servers.
  • Provides more control over data storage, making it suitable for businesses with strict privacy or compliance requirements.

For most businesses, including LimeChat clients like Wow Skin Science, the Cloud API is the preferred option. It offers the flexibility and scalability needed to handle extensive customer interactions while allowing businesses to focus on their growth rather than technical maintenance.

Types of Messages Supported by WhatsApp API

The WhatsApp Business API is a versatile tool, offering a wide range of message types that businesses can use to engage customers. This versatility provides businesses with a sense of empowerment and control over their customer communication, allowing them to cater to different scenarios—from transactional updates to interactive promotional content.

  1. Free-form and Template Messages

WhatsApp API supports two key types of messages:

  • Free-form Messages: Businesses can send personalized messages within the 24-hour customer support window. For instance, you can send real-time responses or follow-ups if a customer reaches out with a query.
  • Template Messages: These predefined messages send structured communication outside the 24-hour window. These can include reminders, shipping updates, and promotional messages. They are accommodating for keeping customers informed about their purchases or offers.
2. Different Types: Text, Media, Video, Location, Contact, Interactive Messages

WhatsApp API is not limited to just text messages. Businesses can send:

  • Text: For quick, informative updates or personalized responses.
  • Media Messages: Share images, PDFs, and documents such as order confirmations or product catalogs.
  • Video Messages: Perfect for marketing campaigns or product demos.
  • Location Sharing: Useful for industries like logistics or real estate to help customers locate stores or offices.
  • Contact Messages: Allow businesses to share contact details seamlessly.
  • Interactive Messages: These include buttons and quick replies, enabling customers to take actions like browsing a product catalog or selecting options for customer service. 

For example, Biotique uses interactive messages with Limechat to offer product recommendations to customers in real time.

These message types allow businesses to tailor communication based on context and need, allowing them to engage with customers more effectively.

Creating and Using Message Templates

Message templates are one of the most powerful features of the WhatsApp Business API. They allow businesses to send structured, pre-approved messages to customers outside the 24-hour interaction window. These templates ensure that your communication is timely, relevant, and compliant with WhatsApp’s guidelines.

  1. How to Create Message Templates

Creating a message template is straightforward but requires careful attention to WhatsApp’s rules to ensure approval. Here’s how you can get started:

  • Choose a Template Category: WhatsApp offers several categories like transaction updates, alerts, and reminders. Select the appropriate category based on the type of message you plan to send.
  • Draft Your Message: Keep your message concise and informative. Personalization variables, such as {1} for a customer’s name or {2} for order details, can be included to ensure the message feels customized.
  • Submit for Approval: All message templates must be submitted to WhatsApp for review. Once approved, these templates can be used repeatedly to send bulk messages like appointment reminders or promotional offers.

For example, Wow Skin Science uses LimeChat to automate creating and sending message templates for personalized product recommendations and order confirmations, providing a seamless customer experience.

  1. Using Catalog and Carousel Template Messages

WhatsApp’s Catalog and Carousel templates are handy for e-commerce businesses looking to showcase multiple products or services in a single message:

  • Catalog Messages: These allow businesses to display a list of products or services directly within the chat, making it easy for customers to browse and make selections.
  • Carousel Messages: With carousel templates, you can present several products or offers, each with an image and call-to-action buttons, such as “Buy Now” or “Learn More.”

Automating Messaging Workflow

One of the WhatsApp Business API's most valuable features is its ability to automate messaging workflows. Businesses can deliver timely, relevant messages by setting up automation without requiring constant manual input. This section explains how to set up automated workflows for common business scenarios like marketing campaigns, sales, and customer support.

  1. Example Scripts for Marketing Campaign Automation

Automating marketing campaigns through WhatsApp can significantly boost customer engagement and drive sales. Here’s a basic example of a script for automating a promotional campaign:

  • Trigger: Customer interacts with a product on your website.
  • Action: Automatically send a personalized message within WhatsApp offering a discount on the product they viewed or abandoned in their cart.
  • Follow-up: If no response is received within 24 hours, a reminder message can be triggered, nudging the customer toward completing their purchase.
  1. Sending Automated Messages via WhatsApp API

With WhatsApp API, you can set up workflows to automatically send messages based on customer actions. For instance:

  • Sales Leads: When a new lead is generated, you can automatically send an introduction message and guide them through the sales process.
  • Appointment Reminders: Automatically send reminders to customers about their upcoming appointments.
  • Customer Support: Automate responses to frequently asked questions or common inquiries using predefined messages.
  1. Real-Time Response Workflows for Customer Support

Beyond simple FAQs, advanced customer support workflows can integrate machine learning to understand complex queries and provide real-time responses:

  • Intelligent Escalation: Automatically identify when a customer’s query requires human assistance and seamlessly transfer the conversation to a live agent.
  • Context-Aware Responses: Use machine learning to provide more sophisticated, context-aware replies based on previous interactions, improving resolution times and customer satisfaction.
  1.  Automated Cross-Selling and Upselling

Use automation to identify opportunities for cross-selling or upselling based on customer behavior:

  • Post-Purchase Upsell: After a customer makes a purchase, automatically send them a message suggesting complementary products or services.
  • Abandoned Cart Recovery: Automate personalized follow-ups to customers who abandon their carts, offering additional incentives like discounts or free shipping to encourage them to complete the purchase.

Risks and Considerations

While the WhatsApp Business API offers powerful tools for automating communication and improving customer engagement, it’s essential to be aware of certain risks and considerations. Using the API responsibly will help avoid potential issues impacting your business and customer relationships.

  1. Understanding the Limitations of the Official API

While the WhatsApp API to send message is highly efficient, there are limitations that businesses should consider:

  • Message Restrictions: Businesses are limited in sending messages to customers who have opted in, and you must adhere to WhatsApp’s strict message template guidelines. Any deviation from these rules can result in message disapproval.
  • Cost Structure: The WhatsApp API to send message operates on a paid model where costs depend on message volume, which can add up quickly for businesses running large campaigns. It’s essential to keep track of usage to avoid unexpected charges.
  • Limited Personalization After the 24-Hour Window: Free-form messages can only be sent within 24 hours of a customer’s interaction. Beyond that, only pre-approved message templates can be used, which may limit personalization opportunities.
  1. Dangers of Using Unofficial APIs

While some businesses may be tempted to use unofficial WhatsApp APIs to bypass certain limitations, this can come with serious risks:

  • Account Suspension: Using unofficial APIs can lead to account suspensions or even permanent bans from WhatsApp. WhatsApp actively monitors for unauthorized usage and takes strict action against businesses that use unofficial channels.
  • Data Security Concerns: Unofficial APIs do not guarantee the same data protection and security level as the official WhatsApp API, leaving businesses vulnerable to data breaches and privacy violations.

For example, companies like Kapiva have avoided these risks by relying on LimeChat’s trusted platform, which uses the official WhatsApp API. This ensures compliance with all regulations and protects business and customer data.

  1. Managing Customer Expectations

While automation is highly efficient, businesses must be cautious not to over-automate to the point where customer experience suffers:

  • Balance Between Automation and Human Interaction: Customers appreciate quick responses and value personalized, human interaction when needed. Setting up workflows that allow for easy escalation to human agents when complex issues arise is essential.
  • Avoid Over-Messaging: Bombarding customers with too many automated messages can lead to frustration and high opt-out rates. It’s crucial to plan your message frequency and relevance carefully.

Conclusion

The WhatsApp Business API provides businesses a powerful platform to automate customer interactions, streamline workflows, and drive engagement. By setting up the API and using it effectively, companies can deliver personalized communication at scale, enhance customer support, and run targeted marketing campaigns—all while maintaining compliance with WhatsApp’s guidelines.

Whether sending transactional updates, engaging with customers through personalized promotions, or providing instant support, WhatsApp’s API is a valuable tool for improving customer satisfaction and boosting sales. Brands like Kapiva and Wow Skin Science have already successfully leveraged this technology, using LimeChat’s AI-powered solutions to automate and optimize customer interactions.

LimeChat goes beyond just setting up the API—it empowers businesses to maximize the potential of WhatsApp messaging. With LimeChat’s AI-driven automation, you can easily personalize interactions, segment customer communication, and even trigger complex workflows. Whether you want to enhance customer support, reduce response times, or boost sales through targeted promotions, LimeChat helps you create a seamless, efficient communication system. From tailored message templates to GDPR-compliant data handling, LimeChat ensures that your WhatsApp communication meets customer expectations and exceeds them, leading to stronger customer loyalty and measurable business growth.

To get the most out of the WhatsApp API, it’s essential to:

  • Choose the right hosting option for your business.
  • Use message templates effectively to stay compliant and maintain relevance.
  • Set up advanced automation workflows to handle routine tasks while providing the option for human interaction when necessary.
  • Avoid the risks associated with unofficial APIs and over-automation.

By integrating the WhatsApp API to send message into your business strategy and partnering with LimeChat, you can create a seamless communication experience that delights customers and drives measurable results. Try Limechat now! 

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